FYI
Another sign of abrupt climate change in the far north. The heatwaves in the Arctic are having terrible impacts on the Arctic eco-systems in recent years.
Heather Goldstone and Elsa Partan write in WCAI:
A team of scientists and students with Woods Hole Research Center’s Polaris Project are just back from a trip to the Yukon Kuskokwim Delta to study climate impacts. Lead scientist Sue Natali says she’s never seen anything like it in her years of Arctic research and warns it is a sign of abrupt and accelerating climate change.
As part of their research, Natali and her team installed temperature sensors down to a meter at what should have been permafrost. What they discovered was thawing, which in turn created ground collapse at a level she’d never seen before.
It begs the question, is this just one extreme year, or is this the result of climate change?
The embedded tweets are not part of the Woods Hole study.
x2 of 2. This is what the #climatechange driven #Permafrost thaw slump looks like from above. The thaw slump created a new channel network that links with the valley floor below, and increases sediment load to the #Arctic ocean. #GlobalWarming is real 🥺. #ClimateActionNowpic.twitter.com/KkrjyxIjsm
— Shawn M Chartrand (@smchartrand) July 19, 2019“It’s definitely climate change,” Natali said. “It’s accelerating and the past couple years have been particularly bad. The past winters have been warm. There has been rain when there should be snow, the ground hasn’t been frozen in this area.” And, she added, “the ground surface didn’t freeze until mid-January this year.”
In addition to being unsafe, ground collapse also emits higher methane emissions.
xAn alarming number of Arctic reindeer starved to death last winter, likely due to climate change https://t.co/ChVoM7kSUDpic.twitter.com/s7rGgiwdHd
— Earther (@EARTH3R) July 30, 2019“I would say we’re being quite conservative when we make our estimates about how much carbon will be released from thawing permafrost because of these sort-of surprising events.”
In terms of numbers, Natali estimates that about 150 billion tons of carbon will be released from thawing permafrost by the end of the century if we continue to re-emit fossil fuel emissions at our current rate. That’s on-par with the U.S. emission rate.
xThe Naujatkuat River in West Greenland running high in end of July, my gauging station is perched on the bedrock. With the exceptional heat wave coming I have my fingers crossed for it not being washed away. pic.twitter.com/JPofxDIELN
— Irina Overeem (@IrinaOvereem) July 30, 2019